What is the L-Glutamine?

L-Glutamine is White crystalline powder, while it's Molecular Formula is C5H10N2O3. White crystalline powder Used in Sports Nutrition: L-Glutamine is used as a dietary supplement for athletes and fitness enthusiasts to support muscle recovery and reduce muscle soreness after exercise, enhancing overall performance and recovery. Used in Healthcare: L-Glutamine is used as a therapeutic supplement in healthcare to support immune system function, particularly during times of illness or stress, and to maintain the integrity of the intestinal lining, which is crucial for digestive health. Used in Pharmaceutical Industry: L-Glutamine is utilized as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical formulations aimed at promoting gut health and supporting the body's detoxification processes, particularly in the removal of ammonia. Used in General Wellness: L-Glutamine is used as a wellness supplement by individuals seeking to support their overall health, providing an additional source of energy for cells and potentially improving their body's ability to manage stress and recover from physical exertion.

What is the CAS number for L-Glutamine?

The CAS number of L-Glutamine is 56-85-9.

What is L-Glutamine (56-85-9) used for?

L-Glutamine is an amino acid that serves as a vital building block for proteins in the human body. It is considered a conditionally essential amino acid, meaning the body can usually produce sufficient amounts under normal conditions but may require additional supplementation during periods of illness, stress, or intense physical activity. L-Glutamine is integral to numerous physiological functions, such as bolstering immune system function, preserving the intestinal lining's integrity, and aiding in the detoxification of ammonia from the body. Furthermore, it acts as an energy source for cells, especially in the gastrointestinal tract and immune system. Research has also explored its potential to support muscle recovery and alleviate muscle soreness post-exercise, making it a popular supplement among athletes and health-conscious individuals.InChI:InChI=1/2C5H10N2O3/c2*6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h2*3H,1-2,6H2,(H2,7,8)(H,9,10)

L-Glutamine

Basic information

Product Name:L-Glutamine
CasNo.:56-85-9
MF:C₅H₁₀N₂O₃
MW:146.146

Physical and Chemical Properties

Purity:99%
Boiling Point:185 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Packing:White crystalline powder
Throughput:

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Product Details

CasNo： 56-85-9

MF： C₅H₁₀N₂O₃

Appearance： White crystalline powder

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Molecular Formula:C5H10N2O3
Molecular Weight:146.146
Appearance/Colour:White crystalline powder
Vapor Pressure:3.3E-24mmHg at 25°C
Melting Point:185 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Refractive Index:6.8 ° (C=4, H2O)
Boiling Point:445.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point:223.3 °C
PSA：106.41000
Density:1.321 g/cm³
LogP:0.06440

L-Glutamine(Cas 56-85-9) Usage

Abundance	Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the body, comprising 60% of the total pool of free amino acids.
Synthesis Sources	The main synthesis sources of glutamine circulating in plasma are skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, and lungs.
Nitrogen Transport	Glutamine performs most of the transport of nitrogen from skeletal muscle to visceral tissues.
Primary Fuel	Glutamine is used as a glucose-efficient primary fuel for rapidly dividing cells, including enterocytes, colonocytes, lymphocytes, and fibroblasts.
Acid-Base Balance	Glutamine plays a role in acid-base balance through ammonia production in the kidney.
Biosynthesis Substrate	Its oxidized form provides the substrate for the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines necessary for DNA, RNA, and messenger RNA.
Precursor to Glutathione	Glutamine is a precursor to glutathione, a powerful endogenously produced antioxidant.
Research Importance	Glutamine is one of the most researched amino acids in medical nutritional care, including conditions such as gastrointestinal diseases, oncology, burn injury, HIV/AIDS, and chronic wound management.
Role in Cell Metabolism	Glutamine supplies carbon and nitrogen to fuel biosynthesis, participating in tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle supplementation and the biosynthesis of nucleotides, glutathione (GSH), and other nonessential amino acids.
Glutamine Deprivation	Glutamine deprivation suppresses cancer growth and induces cell death in several cancers due to its metabolic dependency, termed glutamine addiction.
Glutaminase Inhibition	Specific genetic interference with glutaminase inhibits tumor cell growth, and CB-839, the first glutaminase inhibitor, has entered several clinical trials.
Mitochondrial Glutamine Transporter	The mitochondrial glutamine transporter, encoded by a transcript variant of the SLC1A5 gene, was only recently discovered.
Plasma Membrane Glutamine Transporters	Glutamine is transported into cells through plasma membrane glutamine transporters such as SLC1A5, SLC38A1, and SLC38A217, contributing to biosynthesis in the cytoplasm.
General Description	L-Glutamine is an amino acid and a key building block of proteins in the body. It is classified as a conditionally essential amino acid, as the body can typically synthesize enough of it under normal conditions, but may need additional supplementation during times of illness, stress, or intense physical activity. L-Glutamine plays a crucial role in various physiological functions, including supporting immune system function, maintaining the integrity of the intestinal lining, and facilitating the removal of ammonia from the body. It is also utilized as a source of energy for cells, particularly in the gut and immune system. Additionally, L-Glutamine has been studied for its potential benefits in supporting muscle recovery and reducing muscle soreness after exercise. As a result, it is commonly used as a supplement by athletes and individuals looking to support their overall health and wellness.